The choice of wheels is one of the most important elements in the configuration of your skateboard. They will determine the comfort and versatility of your board, as well as its speed, grip and responsiveness. Wondering how to choose the right wheels to get the most out of your skateboarding sessions? Here's our guide to help you make the right choice according to your needs and riding style.
Essential criteria to consider
When it comes to changing or buying new wheels for your skateboard, there are many things to consider. To help you do so, we've selected the essential criteria to consider:
- Size: this will have a direct influence on the speed and manoeuvrability of your board.
- Hardness (or durometer): determines wheel comfort and grip.
- The material: this influences the quality, service life and overall behavior of the wheels.
Wheel size
The size of skateboard wheels is expressed in millimeters (mm) and generally varies between 50 and 75 mm. The size you choose will affect the speed, stability, acceleration and maneuverability of your skateboard. Here are a few tips to help you make the right choice:
- 50-53 mm: These wheels are ideal for beginner skateboarders, offering good handling and making it easier to learn tricks. They're also ideal for skatepark and street use.
- 54-58 mm: A good choice for versatile skateboarding, such as street, bowl or mini ramp.
- 59-75 mm: Recommended for long boards and downhill riding, these wheels provide excellent stability and grip at high speeds.
Durometer (wheel hardness)
The durometer corresponds to the hardness of your wheels and is expressed as "A" or "B". The higher the number, the harder and faster the wheel is on smooth ground, but the less it grips and absorbs vibrations. On the other hand, a softer wheel will have better grip and be more comfortable on uneven ground. Here are a few guidelines to help you choose the right durometer for your riding style:
- 78A to 87A: These soft wheels are suitable for longboards, cruisers and electric skates for use on uneven terrain or to provide comfort on everyday journeys.
- 88A to 95A: These harder wheels are ideal for street riding and offer a good compromise between speed, grip and stability.
- 96A to 101A: Very hard wheels, designed for technical skatepark and street tricks on smooth surfaces. They're also quieter on asphalt.
Wheel material
Most skateboard wheels are made of polyurethane (PU), which offers good wear resistance and excellent grip. Plastic wheels are also available, often less expensive but generally less durable and less effective.
When choosing your skateboard wheels, it's essential to consider the size, hardness and material best suited to your riding style and specific needs. Don't hesitate to ask other skateboarders or visit a specialized store for valuable, personalized advice.